From 33613a85afc4b1481367fbe92a17ee59c240250b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sven Eisenhauer Date: Fri, 10 Nov 2023 15:11:48 +0100 Subject: add new repo --- Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch04/Fig04_14.cpp | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 87 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch04/Fig04_14.cpp (limited to 'Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch04/Fig04_14.cpp') diff --git a/Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch04/Fig04_14.cpp b/Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch04/Fig04_14.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a1db3ea --- /dev/null +++ b/Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch04/Fig04_14.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +// Fig. 4.14: fig04_14.cpp +// Passing arrays and individual array elements to functions. +#include + +using std::cout; +using std::endl; + +#include + +using std::setw; + +void modifyArray( int [], int ); // appears strange +void modifyElement( int ); + +int main() +{ + const int arraySize = 5; // size of array a + int a[ arraySize ] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 }; // initialize a + + cout << "Effects of passing entire array by reference:" + << "\n\nThe values of the original array are:\n"; + + // output original array + for ( int i = 0; i < arraySize; i++ ) + cout << setw( 3 ) << a[ i ]; + + cout << endl; + + // pass array a to modifyArray by reference + modifyArray( a, arraySize ); + + cout << "The values of the modified array are:\n"; + + // output modified array + for ( int j = 0; j < arraySize; j++ ) + cout << setw( 3 ) << a[ j ]; + + // output value of a[ 3 ] + cout << "\n\n\n" + << "Effects of passing array element by value:" + << "\n\nThe value of a[3] is " << a[ 3 ] << '\n'; + + // pass array element a[ 3 ] by value + modifyElement( a[ 3 ] ); + + // output value of a[ 3 ] + cout << "The value of a[3] is " << a[ 3 ] << endl; + + return 0; // indicates successful termination + +} // end main + +// in function modifyArray, "b" points to +// the original array "a" in memory +void modifyArray( int b[], int sizeOfArray ) +{ + // multiply each array element by 2 + for ( int k = 0; k < sizeOfArray; k++ ) + b[ k ] *= 2; + +} // end function modifyArray + +// in function modifyElement, "e" is a local copy of +// array element a[ 3 ] passed from main +void modifyElement( int e ) +{ + // multiply parameter by 2 + cout << "Value in modifyElement is " + << ( e *= 2 ) << endl; + +} // end function modifyElement + + +/************************************************************************** + * (C) Copyright 1992-2003 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice * + * Hall. All Rights Reserved. * + * * + * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their * + * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the * + * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs * + * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make * + * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these * + * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors * + * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or * + * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the * + * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. * + *************************************************************************/ -- cgit v1.2.3