From 33613a85afc4b1481367fbe92a17ee59c240250b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sven Eisenhauer Date: Fri, 10 Nov 2023 15:11:48 +0100 Subject: add new repo --- Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch07/Fig07_11/Fig07_11.cpp | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 72 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch07/Fig07_11/Fig07_11.cpp (limited to 'Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch07/Fig07_11') diff --git a/Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch07/Fig07_11/Fig07_11.cpp b/Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch07/Fig07_11/Fig07_11.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..995bc86 --- /dev/null +++ b/Bachelor/Prog1/examples/ch07/Fig07_11/Fig07_11.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +// Fig. 7.11: fig07_11.cpp +// Friends can access private members of a class. +#include + +using std::cout; +using std::endl; + +// Count class definition +// (note that there is no friendship declaration) +class Count { + friend void setX( Count &, int ); // friend declaration + +public: + + // constructor + Count() + : x( 0 ) // initialize x to 0 + { + // empty body + + } // end constructor Count + + // output x + void print() const + { + cout << x << endl; + + } // end function print + +private: + int x; // data member + +}; // end class Count + +// function setX can modify private data of Count +// because setX is declared as a friend of Count +void setX( Count &c, int val ) +{ + c.x = val; // legal: setX is a friend of Count + +} // end function setX + +int main() +{ + Count counter; // create Count object + + cout << "counter.x after instantiation: "; + counter.print(); + + setX( counter, 8 ); // set x with a friend + + cout << "counter.x after call to setX friend function: "; + counter.print(); + + return 0; + +} // end main + +/************************************************************************** + * (C) Copyright 1992-2003 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice * + * Hall. All Rights Reserved. * + * * + * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their * + * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the * + * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs * + * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make * + * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these * + * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors * + * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or * + * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the * + * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. * + *************************************************************************/ -- cgit v1.2.3