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// Fig. 4.13: fig04_13.cpp
// Static arrays are initialized to zero.
#include <iostream>

using std::cout;
using std::endl;

void staticArrayInit( void );      // function prototype
void automaticArrayInit( void );   // function prototype

int main()
{
   cout << "First call to each function:\n";
   staticArrayInit();
   automaticArrayInit();

   cout << "\n\nSecond call to each function:\n";
   staticArrayInit();
   automaticArrayInit();
   cout << endl;

   return 0;  // indicates successful termination

} // end main

// function to demonstrate a static local array
void staticArrayInit( void )
{
   // initializes elements to 0 first time function is called
   static int array1[ 3 ];  

   cout << "\nValues on entering staticArrayInit:\n";

   // output contents of array1
   for ( int i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
      cout << "array1[" << i << "] = " << array1[ i ] << "  ";

   cout << "\nValues on exiting staticArrayInit:\n";

   // modify and output contents of array1
   for ( int j = 0; j < 3; j++ )
      cout << "array1[" << j << "] = " 
           << ( array1[ j ] += 5 ) << "  ";

} // end function staticArrayInit

// function to demonstrate an automatic local array
void automaticArrayInit( void )
{
   // initializes elements each time function is called
   int array2[ 3 ] = { 1, 2, 3 };

   cout << "\n\nValues on entering automaticArrayInit:\n";

   // output contents of array2
   for ( int i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
      cout << "array2[" << i << "] = " << array2[ i ] << "  ";

   cout << "\nValues on exiting automaticArrayInit:\n";

   // modify and output contents of array2
   for ( int j = 0; j < 3; j++ )
      cout << "array2[" << j << "] = " 
           << ( array2[ j ] += 5 ) << "  ";

} // end function automaticArrayInit


/**************************************************************************
 * (C) Copyright 1992-2003 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice      *
 * Hall. All Rights Reserved.                                             *
 *                                                                        *
 * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their     *
 * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the          *
 * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs        *
 * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make       *
 * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these    *
 * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors *
 * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or       *
 * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the       *
 * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs.                     *
 *************************************************************************/